Port Brave Sync server to Rust

Use SQLite for persistence and generate Rust protobuf bindings at build time.

Add Docker image support for containerized deployment.

Co-Authored-By: codex <[email protected]>

schema/protobuf/sync_pb/brave_device_info_specifics.proto

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2020 The Brave Authors. All rights reserved.
+// This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+// License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file,
+// You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+
+syntax = "proto2";
+
+option go_package = "./sync_pb";
+
+option java_multiple_files = true;
+option java_package = "org.chromium.components.sync.protocol";
+
+option optimize_for = LITE_RUNTIME;
+
+package sync_pb;
+
+message BraveSpecificFields {
+  optional bool is_self_delete_supported = 1;
+}